CALGARY, ALBERTA--(Marketwired - Apr 26, 2017) - Western Energy Services Corp. ("Western" or the "Company") (TSX:WRG) announces the release of its first quarter 2017 financial and operating results. Additional information relating to the Company, including the Company's financial statements and management's discussion and analysis as at and for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 will be available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. Non-International Financial Reporting Standards ("Non-IFRS") measures and abbreviations for standard industry terms are included in this press release. All amounts are denominated in Canadian dollars (CDN$) unless otherwise identified.
First Quarter 2017 Operating Results:
Selected Financial Information | ||||
(stated in thousands, except share and per share amounts) | ||||
Three months ended March 31 | ||||
Financial Highlights | 2017 | 2016 | Change | |
Revenue | 84,222 | 33,937 | 148% | |
Operating Revenue(1) | 78,153 | 32,200 | 143% | |
Gross Margin(1) | 24,458 | 8,867 | 176% | |
Gross Margin as a percentage of Operating Revenue | 31% | 28% | 11% | |
Adjusted EBITDA(1) | 18,625 | 3,364 | 454% | |
Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of Operating Revenue | 24% | 10% | 140% | |
Cash flow from operating activities | 3,173 | 8,604 | (63%) | |
Capital expenditures | 2,436 | 921 | 164% | |
Net loss | (4,365) | (6,319) | (31%) | |
-basic net loss per share | (0.06) | (0.09) | (33%) | |
-diluted net loss per share | (0.06) | (0.09) | (33%) | |
Weighted average number of shares | ||||
-basic | 73,795,944 | 74,646,292 | - | |
-diluted | 73,795,944 | 74,646,292 | - | |
Outstanding common shares as at period end | 73,795,944 | 74,646,292 | - | |
(1) See "Non-IFRS measures" included in this press release. | ||||
Three months ended March 31 | ||||
Operating Highlights(1) | 2017 | 2016 | Change | |
Contract Drilling | ||||
Canadian Operations: | ||||
Contract drilling rig fleet: | ||||
-Average active rig count | 30.5 | 10.7 | 185% | |
-End of period | 51 | 52 | (2%) | |
Operating Revenue per Billable Day | 17,198(3) | 19,437 | (12%) | |
Operating Revenue per Operating Day | 18,986(3) | 21,970 | (14%) | |
Operating Days | 2,487 | 861 | 189% | |
Drilling rig utilization - Billable Days | 60% | 21% | 186% | |
Drilling rig utilization - Operating Days | 54% | 18% | 200% | |
CAODC industry average utilization(2) | 40% | 20% | 100% |
United States Operations: | ||||
Contract drilling rig fleet: | ||||
-Average active rig count | 2.3 | 1.0 | 130% | |
-End of period | 5 | 5 | - | |
Operating Revenue per Billable Day (US$) | 19,964 | 27,097 | (26%) | |
Operating Revenue per Operating Day (US$) | 23,972 | 31,504 | (24%) | |
Operating Days | 176 | 78 | 126% | |
Drilling rig utilization - Billable Days | 47% | 20% | 135% | |
Drilling rig utilization - Operating Days | 39% | 17% | 129% | |
Production Services | ||||
Well servicing rig fleet: | ||||
-Average active rig count | 25.0 | 11.4 | 119% | |
-End of period | 66 | 66 | - | |
Service rig Operating Revenue per Service Hour | 688 | 740 | (7%) | |
Service Hours | 22,457 | 10,386 | 116% | |
Service rig utilization | 38% | 17% | 124% |
(1) | See "Non-IFRS measures" included in this press release. |
(2) | Source: The Canadian Association of Oilwell Drilling Contractors ("CAODC"). The CAODC industry average is based on Operating Days divided by total available days. |
(3) | Excludes shortfall commitment revenue from take or pay contracts of $6.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2017. |
Financial Position at (stated in thousands) | March 31, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | March 31, 2016 |
Working capital | 60,441 | 51,118 | 68,145 |
Property and equipment | 693,036 | 708,567 | 759,205 |
Total assets | 785,040 | 793,525 | 842,492 |
Long term debt | 264,150 | 264,070 | 264,118 |
Western is an oilfield service company focused on three core business lines: contract drilling, well servicing and oilfield rental equipment services. Western provides contract drilling services through its division, Horizon Drilling ("Horizon") in Canada, and its wholly owned subsidiary, Stoneham Drilling Corporation ("Stoneham") in the United States ("US"). Western provides well servicing and oilfield rental equipment services in Canada through its wholly owned subsidiary Western Production Services Corp. ("Western Production Services"). Western Production Services' division, Eagle Well Servicing ("Eagle") provides well servicing operations, while its division, Aero Rental Services ("Aero") provides oilfield rental equipment services. Financial and operating results for Horizon and Stoneham are included in Western's contract drilling segment, while Eagle and Aero's financial and operating results are included in Western's production services segment.
Western has a drilling rig fleet of 56 rigs specifically suited for drilling horizontal wells of increased complexity. Western is currently the fifth largest drilling contractor in Canada, based on CAODC registered rigs, with a fleet of 51 rigs operating through Horizon. Of the Canadian fleet, 24 are classified as Cardium class rigs, 19 as Montney class rigs and eight as Duvernay class rigs. As compared to the Cardium classified rigs, the Montney class rigs have a larger hookload, while the Duvernay class rigs have the largest hookload allowing the rig to support more drill pipe downhole. Additionally, Western has five Duvernay class triple drilling rigs deployed in the United States operating through Stoneham. Western is also the third largest well servicing company in Canada, based on CAODC registered rigs, with a fleet of 66 rigs operating through Eagle. Western's oilfield rental equipment division, which operates through Aero, provides oilfield rental equipment for hydraulic fracturing services, well completions and production work, coil tubing and drilling services.
Crude oil and natural gas prices impact the cash flow of Western's customers, which in turn impacts the demand for Western's services. While commodity prices continued to improve in the first quarter of 2017, they were still well below previous highs, and overall performance of the Company in the first quarter of 2017 was impacted by the continued low crude oil and natural gas price environment. West Texas Intermediate ("WTI") on average improved in the first quarter of 2017 as compared to the fourth quarter of 2016, increasing by 5%, and was 55% higher compared to the same period in the prior year. Additionally, in the first quarter of 2017, Western Canadian Select on average improved by 11% as compared to the fourth quarter of 2016 and 92% as compared to the same period of the prior year. Canadian natural gas prices, such as AECO, declined quarter over quarter, decreasing on average by 13% from the fourth quarter of 2016 to the first quarter of 2017, however AECO improved by 47% as compared to the first quarter of 2016. The following table summarizes average crude oil and natural gas prices, as well as average foreign exchange rates for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016.
Three months ended March 31 | |||
2017 | 2016 | Change | |
Average crude oil and natural gas prices(1)(2) | |||
Crude Oil | |||
West Texas Intermediate (US$/bbl) | 51.70 | 33.45 | 55% |
Western Canadian Select (CDN$/bbl) | 50.42 | 26.29 | 92% |
Natural Gas | |||
30 day Spot AECO (CDN$/mcf) | 2.69 | 1.83 | 47% |
Average foreign exchange rates(2) | |||
US dollar to Canadian dollar | 1.32 | 1.37 | (4%) |
(1) | See "Abbreviations" included in this press release. |
(2) | Source: Bloomberg |
The recovery of commodity prices in the first quarter of 2017 has led to a corresponding increase in the demand for oilfield services in both Canada and the United States. The CAODC reported that for drilling in Canada, the total number of Operating Days in the Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin ("WCSB") increased approximately 74% in the first quarter of 2017, as compared to the first quarter of 2016. Similarly, as reported by Baker Hughes Incorporated, the number of active drilling rigs in the United States increased approximately 33% for the three months ended March 31, 2017, as compared to the same period of the prior year.
Outlook
Currently, eight of Western's drilling rigs are operating and three of Western's 56 drilling rigs (or 5%) are under long term take or pay contracts, with one of these contracts expected to expire in 2017 and two expected to expire in 2018. These contracts each typically generate between 250 and 350 Billable Days per year.
Western's capital budget for 2017 of $13 million remains unchanged, and is comprised of $2 million of expansion capital and $11 million of maintenance capital. Western believes the 2017 capital budget provides a prudent use of cash resources and will allow it to maintain its premier drilling and well servicing rig fleets, while remaining responsive to customer requirements. Western will continue to manage its operations in a disciplined manner and make any required adjustments to its capital program as customer demand changes.
Since hitting 10 year lows in the first quarter of 2016, commodity prices, while remaining well below previous highs, have improved significantly. As such, North American drilling rig counts have begun to recover and the Company is expecting increased year over year activity levels throughout 2017. However, improved pricing for the Company's services is expected to lag the recovery in activity and will occur gradually as rates are typically increased for rigs and drilling programs on an individual basis rather than universally. Improving gross margin is a priority for the Company and Western is working to implement higher rates with each rig that is awarded work, as the worst of the downturn in crude oil and natural gas prices appears to have past. Low prices for Western's services will continue to impact Adjusted EBITDA and cash flow from operating activities in the near term. However, Western's variable cost structure and a prudent capital budget will aid in preserving balance sheet strength. In addition to $60.4 million in working capital, including $34.1 million in cash and cash equivalents, at March 31, 2017, Western has $60.0 million undrawn on its syndicated revolving credit facility and its committed operating line (the "Credit Facilities"), which do not mature until December 17, 2018 and no principal repayments are due on the $265.0 million 7 7/8% senior unsecured notes (the "Senior Notes") until they mature on January 30, 2019.
Oilfield service activity in Canada will be impacted by the development of resource plays in Alberta and northeast British Columbia including those related to increased crude oil transportation capacity through pipeline development, increased environmental regulations including the implementation of a carbon tax in Alberta, and foreign investment into Canada. Currently, the largest challenges facing the oilfield service industry are continued customer spending constraints as a result of lower commodity prices and the increasing challenge of staffing field crews, particularly in the well servicing division. Western's view is that its modern drilling and well servicing rig fleets, reputation, and disciplined cash management provide a competitive advantage which will enable the Company to manage through the current slowdown in oilfield service activity.
2017 First Quarter Financial and Operating Results Conference Call and Webcast
Western has scheduled a conference call and webcast to begin at 10:00 a.m. MDT (12:00 p.m. EDT) on Thursday, April 27, 2017.
The conference call dial-in number is 1-800-273-9672.
A live webcast of the conference call will be accessible on Western's website at www.wesc.ca by selecting "Investors", then "Webcasts". Shortly after the live webcast, an archived version will be available for approximately 14 days.
An archived recording of the conference call will also be available approximately one hour after the completion of the call until May 11, 2017 by dialing 1-800-408-3053 or 905-694-9451, passcode 5650750.
Non-IFRS Measures
Western uses certain measures in this press release which do not have any standardized meaning as prescribed by International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"). These measures, which are derived from information reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements, may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other reporting issuers. These measures have been described and presented in this press release in order to provide shareholders and potential investors with additional information regarding the Company. These Non-IFRS measures are identified and defined as follows:
Operating Revenue
Management believes that in addition to revenue, Operating Revenue is a useful supplemental measure as it provides an indication of the revenue generated by Western's principal operating activities, excluding flow through third party charges such as rig fuel, which at the customer's request may be paid for initially by Western, then recharged in its entirety to Western's customers.
Gross Margin
Management believes that in addition to net income, Gross Margin is a useful supplemental measure as it provides an indication of the results generated by Western's principal operating activities prior to considering administrative expenses, depreciation and amortization, stock based compensation, how those activities are financed, the impact of foreign exchange, how the results are taxed, how funds are invested, and how non-cash items and one-time gains and losses affect results.
The following table provides a reconciliation of revenue under IFRS, as disclosed in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income, to Operating Revenue and Gross Margin:
Three months ended March 31 | |||
(stated in thousands) | 2017 | 2016 | |
Operating Revenue | |||
Drilling | 59,236 | 22,324 | |
Production services | 19,013 | 9,886 | |
Less: inter-company eliminations | (96) | (10) | |
78,153 | 32,200 | ||
Third party charges | 6,069 | 1,737 | |
Revenue | 84,222 | 33,937 | |
Less: operating expenses | (76,242) | (32,489) | |
Add: | |||
Depreciation - operating | 16,381 | 7,311 | |
Stock based compensation - operating | 97 | 108 | |
Gross Margin | 24,458 | 8,867 | |
Adjusted EBITDA
Management believes that in addition to net income, earnings before interest and finance costs, taxes, depreciation and amortization, other non-cash items and one-time gains and losses ("Adjusted EBITDA") is a useful supplemental measure as it provides an indication of the results generated by the Company's principal operating segments similar to Gross Margin but also factors in the cash administrative expenses incurred in the period.
Operating Earnings
Management believes that in addition to net income, Operating Earnings is a useful supplemental measure as it provides an indication of the results generated by the Company's principal operating segments similar to Adjusted EBITDA but also factors in the depreciation expense incurred in the period.
The following table provides a reconciliation of net income under IFRS, as disclosed in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income, to earnings before interest and finance costs, taxes, depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA"), Adjusted EBITDA and Operating Earnings (Loss):
Three months ended March 31 | |||
(stated in thousands) | 2017 | 2016 | |
Net loss | (4,365) | (6,319) | |
Add: | |||
Finance costs | 5,412 | 5,538 | |
Income tax recovery | (1,488) | (2,495) | |
Depreciation - operating | 16,381 | 7,311 | |
Depreciation - administrative | 322 | 420 | |
EBITDA | 16,262 | 4,455 | |
Add: | |||
Stock based compensation - operating | 97 | 108 | |
Stock based compensation - administrative | 569 | 931 | |
Other items | 1,697 | (2,130) | |
Adjusted EBITDA | 18,625 | 3,364 | |
Subtract: | |||
Depreciation - operating | (16,381) | (7,311) | |
Depreciation - administrative | (322) | (420) | |
Operating Earnings (Loss) | 1,922 | (4,367) |
Net Debt
The following table provides a reconciliation of long term debt under IFRS, as disclosed in the condensed consolidated balance sheets to Net Debt:
(stated in thousands) | March 31, 2017 | December 31, 2016 |
Long term debt | 264,150 | 264,070 |
Current portion of long term debt | 559 | 684 |
Less: cash and cash equivalents | (34,123) | (44,597) |
Net Debt | 230,586 | 220,157 |
Defined Terms:
Average active rig count (contract drilling): Calculated as drilling rig utilization - Billable Days multiplied by the average number of drilling rigs in the Company's fleet for the quarter or year.
Average active rig count (production services): Calculated as service rig utilization multiplied by the average number of service rigs in the Company's fleet for the quarter or year.
Billable Days: Defined as Operating Days plus rig mobilization days.
Drilling rig utilization - Operating Days (or "Drilling Rig Utilization"): Calculated based on Operating Days divided by total available days.
Drilling rig utilization - Billable Days: Calculated based on Billable Days divided by total available days.
Operating Days: Defined as contract drilling days, calculated on a spud to rig release basis.
Service Hours: Defined as well servicing hours completed.
Service rig utilization: Calculated based on Service Hours divided by available hours, being 10 hours per day, per well servicing rig, 365 days per year in 2017 (2016: 366 days).
Contract Drilling Rig Classifications:
Cardium class rig: Defined as any contract drilling rig which has a total hookload less than or equal to 399,999 lbs (or 177,999 daN).
Montney class rig: Defined as any contract drilling rig which has a total hookload between 400,000 lbs (or 178,000 daN) and 499,999 lbs (or 221,999 daN).
Duvernay class rig: Defined as any contract drilling rig which has a total hookload equal to or greater than 500,000 lbs (or 222,000 daN).
Abbreviations:
Forward-Looking Statements and Information
This press release contains certain statements or disclosures relating to Western that are based on the expectations of Western as well as assumptions made by and information currently available to Western which may constitute forward-looking information under applicable securities laws. All such statements and disclosures, other than those of historical fact, which address activities, events, outcomes, results or developments that Western anticipates or expects may, or will occur in the future (in whole or part) should be considered forward-looking information. In some cases forward-looking information can be identified by terms such as "forecast", "future", "may", "will", "expect", "anticipate", "believe", "potential", "enable", "plan", "continue", "contemplate", "pro forma", or other comparable terminology.
In particular, forward-looking information in this press release includes, but is not limited to, statements relating to commodity pricing; the future demand for and utilization of the Company's services and equipment; the pricing for the Company's services and equipment; the terms of existing and future drilling contracts in Canada and the US and the revenue resulting therefrom (including the number of Operating Days typically generated from the Company's contracts); the Company's expansion and maintenance capital plans for 2017; the Company's liquidity needs including the ability of current capital resources to cover Western's financial obligations and the 2017 capital budget; the Company's expected sources of funding to support such capital plans and the Company's ability to adjust capital spending for the remainder of 2017 if market conditions, including customer demand changes; the expected benefits from cost control measures; the use and availability of the Company's Credit Facilities; the Company's ability to maintain certain covenants under its Credit Facility; the future declaration of dividends; expectations as to the increase in crude oil transportation capacity through pipeline development; changes to environmental laws and regulations; the implementation of a carbon tax in Alberta; the expectation of continued foreign investment into the Canadian crude oil and natural gas industry; the expectation that producer spending constraints, and finding and maintaining enough field crew members will continue to be large challenges facing the Company for the remainder of 2017 and the Company's change to its depreciation assumptions.
The material assumptions in making the forward-looking statements in this press release include, but are not limited to, assumptions relating to, demand levels and pricing for oilfield services; fluctuations in the price and demand for crude oil and natural gas; the continued low levels of and pressures on commodity pricing; the continued business relationship between the Company and its significant customers; general economic and financial market conditions; crude oil transport and pipeline approval and development; the Company's ability to finance its operations, including but not limited to the ability to refinance its Senior Notes; the effects of seasonal and weather conditions on operations and facilities; the competitive environment to which the various business segments are, or may be, exposed in all aspects of their business; the ability of the Company's various business segments to access equipment (including spare parts and new technologies); changes in laws or regulations; currency exchange fluctuations; the ability of the Company to attract and retain skilled labour and qualified management; the ability to retain and attract significant customers; and other unforeseen conditions which could impact the use of services supplied by Western including Western's ability to respond to such conditions.
Although Western believes that the expectations and assumptions on which such forward-looking statements and information are based on are reasonable, undue reliance should not be placed on the forward-looking statements and information as Western cannot give any assurance that they will prove to be correct. Since forward-looking statements and information address future events and conditions, by their very nature they involve inherent risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from those currently anticipated due to a number of factors and risks. These include, but are not limited to, the risk that the demand for oilfield services will not continue to improve for the remainder of 2017 and that commodity prices will remain low, and other general industry, economic, market and business conditions. Readers are cautioned that the foregoing list of risks, uncertainties and assumptions are not exhaustive. Additional information on these and other risk factors that could affect Western's operations and financial results are included in Western's annual information form which may be accessed through the SEDAR website at www.sedar.com. The forward-looking statements and information contained in this press release are made as of the date hereof and Western does not undertake any obligation to update publicly or revise any forward-looking statements and information, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, unless so required by applicable securities laws.
Western Energy Services Corp.
Alex R.N. MacAusland
President and CEO
403.984.5916
403.984.5917
Western Energy Services Corp.
Jeffrey K. Bowers
Senior VP Finance and CFO
403.984.5916
403.984.5917
www.wesc.ca